Long-term average spectral characteristics of Cantonese alaryngeal speech
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Long-term average spectral characteristics of Cantonese alaryngeal speech.
OBJECTIVE In Hong Kong, esophageal (SE), tracheoesophageal (TE), electrolaryngeal (EL), and pneumatic artificial laryngeal (PA) speech are commonly used by laryngectomees as a means to regain verbal communication after total laryngectomy. While SE and TE speech has been studied to some extent, little is known regarding the EL and PA sound quality. The present study examined the sound quality as...
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The purpose of the present study was to compare the speech performance of four types of alaryngeal phonation-electrolaryngeal (EL), pneumatic artificial laryngeal (PA), tracheoesophageal (TE), and standard esophageal (SE) speech-by adult Cantonese-speaking laryngectomees. Subjective ratings of (1) voice quality, (2) articulation proficiency, (3) quietness of speech, (4) pitch variability, and (...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Auris Nasus Larynx
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0385-8146
DOI: 10.1016/j.anl.2008.12.005